ac
|
Print statistics about users'
connect time.
|
|
accton
|
Turn on accounting of processes.
To turn it on type "accton /var/log/pacct".
|
|
adduser
|
Ex: adduser mark - Effect: Adds a
user to the system named mark
|
|
chage
|
Used to change the time the user's
password will expire.
|
|
chfn
|
Change the user full name field
finger information
|
|
chgrp
|
Changes the group ownership of
files.
|
|
chown
|
Change the owner of file(s ) to
another user.
|
|
chpasswd
|
Update password file in batch.
|
|
chroot
|
Run command or interactive shell
with special root directory.
|
|
chsh
|
Change the login shell.
|
|
edquota
|
Used to edit user or group quotas.
This program uses the vi editor to edit the quota.user and quota.group files.
If the environment variable EDITOR is set to emacs, the emacs editor will be
used. Type "export EDITOR=emacs" to set that variable.
|
|
faillog
|
Examine faillog and set login
failure limits.
|
|
finger
|
See what users are running on a
system.
|
|
gpasswd
|
Administer the /etc/group file.
|
|
groupadd
|
Create a new group.
|
|
grpck
|
Verify the integrity of group
files.
|
|
grpconv
|
Creates /etc/gshadow from the file
/etc/group which converts to shadow passwords.
|
|
grpunconv
|
Uses the files /etc/passwd and
/etc/shadow to create /etc/passwd, then deletes /etc/shadow which converts
from shadow passwords.
|
|
groupdel
|
Delete a group.
|
|
groupmod
|
Modify a group.
|
|
groups
|
Print the groups a user is in
|
|
id
|
Print real and effective user id
and group ids.
|
|
last
|
Display the last users logged on
and how long.
|
|
lastb
|
Shows failed login attempts. This
command requires the file /var/log/btmp to exist in order to work. Type
"touch /var/log/btmp" to begin logging to this file.
|
|
lastcomm
|
Display information about previous
commands in reverse order. Works only if process accounting is on.
|
|
lastlog
|
Formats and prints the contents of
the last login.
|
|
logname
|
Print user's login name.
|
|
newgrp
|
Lets a suer log in to a new group.
|
|
newusers
|
Update and create newusers in
batch.
|
|
passwd
|
Set a user's pass word.
|
|
pwck
|
Verify integrity of password
files.
|
|
pwconv
|
Convert to and from shadow
passwords and groups.
|
|
quota
|
Display users' limits and current
disk usage.
|
|
quotaoff
|
Turns system quotas off.
|
|
quotaon
|
Turns system quotas on.
|
|
quotacheck
|
Used to check a filesystem for
usage, and update the quota.user file.
|
|
repquota
|
Lists a summary of quota
information on filesystems.
|
|
sa
|
Generates a summary of information
about users' processes that are stored in the /var/log/pacct file.
|
|
smbclient
|
Works similar to an ftp client
enabling the user to transfer files to and from a windows based computer.
|
|
smbmount
|
Allows a shared directory on a
windows machine to be mounted on the Linux machine.
|
|
smbpasswd
|
Program to change users passwords
for samba.
|
|
su
|
Ex: su mark - Effect: changes the
user to mark, If not root will need marks password.
|
|
sulogin
|
Single user login.
|
|
ulimit
|
A bash builtin command for setting
the processes a user can run.
|
|
useradd
|
Create a new user or update
default new user information.
|
|
userdel
|
Delete a user account and related
files.
|
|
usermod
|
Modify a user account.
|
|
users
|
Print the user names of users
currently logged in.
|
|
utmpdump
|
Used for debugging.
|
|
vigr
|
Edit the password or group files.
|
|
vipw
|
Edit the password or group files.
|
|
w
|
Display users logged in and what
they are doing.
|
|
wall
|
Send a message to everybody's
terminal.
|
|
who
|
Display the users logged in.
|
|
whoami
|
Print effective user id.
|
Sunday, April 5, 2015
Linux User Management
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